When you think of declining testosterone levels, you might think of middle-aged or older men. It may come as a surprise, but even men under 30 can experience low testosterone levels, also known as “low T.”
According to sources, testosterone levels in men usually peak during adolescence and early adulthood. These levels decrease by approximately 1 percent annually, commencing around 30. However, in some cases, younger men may experience a decline in testosterone levels.
Male characteristics that rely on testosterone include the development of male sex organs, sperm and muscle mass, deepening of voice, and hair growth. Low T can cause various symptoms:
- Erectile dysfunction
- Infertility
- Muscle mass loss
- Fat gain
- Balding.
If you are experiencing low testosterone levels and looking for low t treatment in West Chester, scheduling an appointment with your doctor is essential. A person can have low testosterone due to a variety of reasons, such as:
- Unhealthy lifestyle habits
- Underlying medical condition that requires treatment.
The connection between low testosterone and age
Testosterone is produced in both males and females. However, it is commonly called the male sex hormone because males produce it at much higher levels than females. Testosterone production begins in males seven weeks after birth and continues throughout their lives, with fluctuations in its levels.
During puberty, testosterone levels start to increase, and this hormone is responsible for various physical changes, such as:
- Voice deepening
- Maturation of sex organs
- Broadening of shoulders
- The appearance of hair on the chest.
Testosterone levels peak at ages 18 and 19, remain constant until age 30, and decrease by 1% yearly. Testosterone levels may start declining before the age of 30 due to various reasons, such as a medical condition or other factors. It is important to note that this decline is unnatural and can be treated by a doctor after identifying the underlying cause.
What are the symptoms of low T?
Some advertisements promoting testosterone replacement products can be misleading, suggesting that feeling tired or irritable indicates low testosterone levels.
However, the symptoms of low T are typically more complex than that. Regardless of your age, low T can manifest in a variety of symptoms, such as:
- Decreased libido or sexual activity
- Rapid hair loss
- Infertility
- Increased body fat
- Depression
- Persistent Fatigue
- Enlarged breasts
- Brain fog
- Reduced muscle mass
- Fewer spontaneous erections
- Sleep disturbances
Make an appointment with your doctor if you experience these symptoms, which could indicate an underlying medical condition or lifestyle factor.
What causes low T in young men?
Although less common, men under 30 can still experience Low T. Contributing factors include:
- Using anabolic steroids
- Drinking excessive amounts of alcohol
- High blood pressure
- Taking certain prescription medications such as steroids and opiated, especially in excess
- Using illegal drugs
- High cholesterol levels
- Being overweight or obese
Some cases of low testosterone can be associated with other medical conditions, such as:
- Cancer treatments such as radiation and chemotherapy
- Inherited diseases such as Kallman’s Syndrome, Prader- Willi Syndrome, Down Syndrome, or Klinefelter Syndrome
- Hypothalamic or pituitary disease or tumors
- Diabetes, liver disease, or AIDS
- Injuries
What is considered a low testosterone level?
Men’s normal testosterone level ranges between 300 to 1000 nanograms per deciliter (ng/dL). You have low testosterone if your testosterone level is below 300 ng/dL. Your doctor will conduct a testosterone test to determine your deficiency.
If you are experiencing the symptoms mentioned above, you may have low testosterone levels. Consult with your doctor to receive the best advice and appropriate treatment.
If you suspect that you have low testosterone, what steps should you take?
If you suspect you have low testosterone (low T), it’s essential to consult a healthcare professional for proper evaluation, diagnosis, and treatment options. To make things clearer, below are the steps you can follow:
Start by scheduling an appointment. Be prepared to discuss your medical history, including any medications you’re currently taking and symptoms you’re experiencing. Symptoms of low T can include fatigue, reduced sex drive, erectile dysfunction, decreased muscle mass, and mood changes. The healthcare provider may perform a physical examination to check for any physical signs associated with low testosterone.
Blood tests, precisely a testosterone level measurement, will likely be conducted to confirm if you have low T. It’s important to note that testosterone levels naturally fluctuate, so it’s best to have multiple tests at different times.
Depending on the initial assessment, your healthcare provider may order other tests to rule out underlying causes or related conditions. This might include tests for thyroid function, prolactin levels, or other hormonal imbalances. If low testosterone is confirmed, your healthcare provider will discuss treatment options. These may include testosterone replacement therapy (TRT), lifestyle changes, or addressing any underlying medical conditions.
Depending on the severity of your low T and overall health, your healthcare provider may recommend lifestyle changes. This could involve regular exercise, a balanced diet, maintaining a healthy weight, and avoiding excessive stress. If you begin a treatment plan, routine follow-up appointments will be necessary to monitor your progress and adjust the treatment.
Don’t hesitate to ask your healthcare provider any questions or express any concerns you may have about your condition or the recommended treatment.
How is the testosterone test performed?
A testosterone test is a routine blood test that measures the amount of testosterone hormone in your blood. To get accurate results, it’s recommended to take the test in the morning, between 7 and 10 a.m., when your testosterone levels are at their highest.
A healthcare professional will draw a small blood sample from a vein in your arm using a small needle during the test. The procedure takes only a few minutes and may cause a slight stinging sensation. The blood sample is then collected into a test tube or vial for analysis.
Takeaway
Your doctor may recommend testosterone replacement therapy (TRT) if you have low testosterone levels. Testosterone is available in different forms:
- A patch
- Gel applied up your nostrils
- Pellets implanted under your skin
- An injection
- Gel applied to your skin
As men age, their testosterone levels naturally decrease. Talk to your doctor if you experience abnormal symptoms.
